The Nuttall Oak was not distinguished as a species until 1927, when it was named for Thomas Nuttall, British-American botanist and ornithologist. This Oak is quickly replacing Q. palustris and Q. shumardii in zones 8 - 9 due to it's adapatability, reddish purple new growth, reddish fall color and clean leaf drop in autumn.
Bark: Gray or brown, smooth. Becoming black and
furrowed into flat
scaly ridges.
Foliage: Alternate,
simple, 5 - 9 lobed with wide rounded
sinuses. Each leaf is 4 - 9 inches long and 2 - 5 inches wide. Dark green in summer changing to a reddish color in the fall.
Flowers: Mononecious. The flowers appear in March - April when the leaves are emerging. The male flower, a
catkin, appears 10 - 14 days before the female flower. The female flowers are inconspicuous.
Fruit: Acorns are 3/4 - 1 1/4 inch long, oblong, and covered by a 1/3 - 1/2 inch cap. Fruit ripens from September through Ocotber of the second year and fall between September and February.
More Information
| Tree ID Number: |
| Scientific Name: | Quercus nuttallii |
| Mature Height: | 40 - 60 ft |
| Canopy Spread (Diameter): | 25 - 35 ft |
| Branching Shape: | Rounded crown - irregular |
| Growth Rate: | Moderate |
| Wood Strength: | |
| Cold Hardiness Zone: | 5 - 9 |
| Soil Moisture Requirements: | Moist |
| Light Requirements: | Sun |
| Common Pests: | Galls, cankers, weevils, borers, and iron chlorosis |
| Comments: | Similar to the Pin Oak. |
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